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Check Out the 4 Major Types of Dental Specialties

by Elaina

When it comes to meeting the diverse needs of patients, the dentistry field boasts several types of dental specialties. As we know, a general dentist can meet the overall needs of the majority of patients; however, when a patient comes with a serious issue/condition, a need for specialized treatment from a dental specialist.

That’s why it’s best to learn about the different types of dental specializations that can assist you in deciding which one you must consider in case of an emergency. To know what sort of dental specialties are available in today’s dentistry realm.

1.      Orthodontist

Orthodontics comes as one of the best dental specialties, it features the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of facial and dental irregularities in the jaw and its overall structure like malocclusions.

When anyone feels an improper bite, such as an overbite, underbite, or crossbite, there’s a great possibility of malocclusions. On the other hand, misaligned teeth can also lead to several biting and chewing problems and difficulties, as well as jaw and neck conditions.

Orthodontists are experts in teeth and jaw alignment and utilize wires, braces in, retainers, and other corrective appliances. Such dental equipment and appliances help them treat and correct a patient’s bite and misaligned teeth.

2.      Prosthodontist

Another major dental specialist who repairs natural teeth and replaces missing teeth more efficiently than a general dentist is known as a prosthodontist. Patients who have damaged or missing teeth can get the best-in-class service in terms of tooth replacement.

The oral prostheses enhance the overall oral functionality, comfort, appearance, and ultimate well-being of patients. Among the most in-demand oral prostheses come with porcelain veneers, caps, crowns, bridges, dental implants, and dentures.

Additionally, they can also provide dentures services for patients who have lost any part of their jaws as a consequence of cancer or an accident. To ensure the provision of comfortable yet high-quality prostheses for patients, they work closely with general dentists, endodontists, and dental labs.

3.      Endodontist

Endodontics is a branch of dentistry that covers several traits, such as diagnosing, treating, and preventing infections, illnesses, and injuries in the dental pulp or tooth nerves. They treat individual excruciating pain-causing conditions, such as inflamed, infected, or damaged tooth nerves.

What’s more, Endodontists specialize in performing root canals when decay surrounds a patient’s tooth’s nerve. They use sophisticated tools to drill a small hole in the tooth’s top and remove dead and infected tissues.

Once they remove all of it, they fill the dental canals to prevent bacteria from entering the tooth hole, which will cause any further damage. If there’s a chronic infection that doesn’t heal even after the ordinary root canal treatment, they perform a specific surgery named apicoectomy.

4.      Dental public health (DPH) Specialist

To prevent and control of dental diseases and the promotion of oral health through organized community efforts, Dental Public Health Specialists play a critical role. They are incorporating strategizing ways to elevate the oral health education of the public.

They also put maximum effort into applied dental research and strive to prevent and control dental diseases on a societal level. As a result, people will become aware of the overall preventative measures that cause several diseases.

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